Basic Life Support (BLS) Practice Exam — Prep, Study Guide & Practice Questions

Activating EMS and retrieving the AED and resuscitation equipment is a crucial step in responding to a cardiac arrest situation, especially in a child. When one person initiates CPR, the second provider plays a vital role in ensuring that advanced care and equipment are on the way. Calling for emergency medical services (EMS) ensures that professional medical help is en route to the scene.

Additionally, obtaining an automated external defibrillator (AED) is essential because it can significantly increase the chances of survival in cases of cardiac arrest when defibrillation is needed. The rescuer can also gather any resuscitation equipment that might be necessary for performing advanced life support, should the situation require it.

While assisting with CPR or monitoring breathing are important elements of emergency care, they do not prioritize getting professional assistance and necessary equipment to the scene, which is a crucial component of a successful resuscitation effort. Looking for the parents is not relevant in this situation because immediate action to revive the child should take precedence over locating family members.